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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

spodoptera litura

Profile

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
lepidoptera noctuidae mediterranean climbing cutworm AG Tobacco

Shown Resistance to Active Ingredient(s)

  1. abamectin (#43)
  2. acetamiprid
  3. bifenthrin (#33)
  4. carbaryl (#2)
  5. chlorantraniliprole (#13)
  6. chlorfenapyr (#5)
  7. chlorfenvinphos
  8. chlorpyrifos (#55)
  9. cyantraniliprole
  10. cyfluthrin (#12)
  11. cyfluthrin-beta (#9)
  12. cyhalothrin (#3)
  13. cyhalothrin-lambda (#11)
  14. cypermethrin (#49)
  15. cypermethrin-beta (#15)
  16. DDT (#2)
  17. deltamethrin (#50)
  18. deltamethrin + DEF
  19. diazinon
  20. dichlorvos
  21. emamectin benzoate (#27)
  22. endosulfan (#31)
  23. esfenvalerate (#9)
  24. fenpropathrin (#10)
  25. fenvalerate (#7)
  26. fipronil (#15)
  27. flubendiamide
  28. indoxacarb (#54)
  29. lindane
  30. lufenuron (#8)
  31. malathion
  32. metaflumizone (#4)
  33. methomyl (#38)
  34. methoxyfenozide (#36)
  35. monocrotophos (#5)
  36. phoxim (#4)
  37. profenofos (#56)
  38. pyrethrins
  39. quinalphos (#9)
  40. spinosad (#39)
  41. tebufenozide
  42. thiodicarb (#33)
  43. triazophos (#2)
  44. trichlorfon

Citation(s) of Resistance

# Citation
1 Armes, N.J., J.A. Wightman, D.R. Jadhav, and G.V.R. Rao. (1997). Status of Insecticide resistance in spodoptera litura in andra pradesh india.. pesticide science, 50 240-248.
2 Kranthi, K.R., D.R. Jadhav, S. Kranthi, R.R. Wanjari, S.S. Ali, and D.A. Russell. (2002). Insecticide resistance in five major insect pests of cotton in India.. Crop Protection, 21 449-460.
3 Kranthi, K.R., Jadhav, D.R., Wanjari, R.R., Ali, S.S., Russell, D. (2001). Carbamate and organophosphate resistance in cotton pests in India, 1995 to 1999.. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 91 37-46.
4 Asakawa, M. (1975). Insecticide resistance in agricultural insect pests of Japan.. Jpn. Pestic. Inf., 23 5-8.
5 Ma, L.F. (1965). In: FAO 1967.
6 Ramakrishnan, J., Saxena, V. S. and Dhingra, S. (1984). Insecticide resistance in the population of Spodoptera litura in Andhra Pradesh, India.. Pesticides (Bombay), 18 23-27.
7 Srivastava & Joshi 1965. (1965).
8 Huang, Shuijin, and Han Zhaojun. (2007). Mechanisms for multiple resistance in field populations of common cutworm, Spodotera Litura ( Fabricius) in China. Pesticide Biochemistry & Physiology, 87 14-22.
9 Ahmad, Mushtaq, Arif, M. Iqbal, and Ahmad, Munir. (2007). Occurrence of insecticide resistance in field populations of Spodoptera liturra (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Pakistan. Crop Protection, 26 809-817.
10 Ahmad, M., Saleem,, M. A., and Sayyed, A. H. (2009). Efficacy of insecticide mixtures against pyrethroid- and organophosphate-resistant populations of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pest Management Science, 65 266-274.
11 Saleem, M. A., Ahmad, M., Ahmad, M., Aslam, M., and Sayyed, A. H. (2008). Resistance to Selected Organochlorin, Organophosphate, Carbamate and Pyrethroid, in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Journal of Economic Entomology, 101 1667-1675.
12 Ahmad, M., Sayyed, A. H., Saleem, M. A., and Ahmad, M. (2008). Evidence for field evolved resistance to newer insecticides in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 27 1367-1372.
13 Sayyed, A.H., Ahmad, M., Saleem, M.A. (2008). Cross-Resistance and Genetics of Resistance to Indoxacarb in Spodoptera litura (lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 101 472-479.
14 Ahmad, M., Sayyed, A.H., Crickmore, N., Saleem, M.A. (2007). Genetics and mechanism of resistance to deltamethrin in a field population of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pest Management Science, 63 1002-1010.
15 Shad, S.A., Sayyeh, A.H., and Saleem, M.A. (2009). Cross-resistance, mode of inheritance and stability of resistance to emamectin in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pest Management Science, 66 839-846.
16 Rehan, A., Saleem, M., Freed, S. (2011). Baseline Susceptibility and Stability of Insecticide Resistance of Spodoptera litura (f.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in the Absence of Selection Pressure. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 43 973-978.
17 Shad, S., Sayyed, A., Fazal, S., Saleem, M., Zaka, S., and Ali, M. (2012). Field evolved resistance to carbamates, organophosphates, pyrethroids, and new chemistry insecticides in Spodoptera litura Fab. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Pesticide Science, 85 153-162.
18 Abbas, N., Ali Shad, S., Razaq, M. (2012). Fitness cost, cross resistance and realized heritability of resistane to imidacloprid in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 103 181-188.
19 Su, J., Lai, T., and Li, J. (2012). Susceptibility of field populations of Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in China to chlorantraniliprole and the activities of detoxification enzymes. Crop Protection, 42 217-222.
20 Tong, H., Su, Q., Zhou, X., and Bai, L. (2013). Field resistance of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to organophosphates, pyrethroids, carbamates and four newer chemistry insecticides in Hunan, China. Journal of Pest Science, 86 599-609.
21 Rehan, A., and Freed, S. (2014). Selection, mechanism, cross resistance and stability of spinosad resistance in Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Crop Protection, 56 10-15.
22 Abbas, N., Samiullah, Ali Shad, S., Aslam, M., S., Razaq, M., Waheed, A. (2014). Resistance of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to profenofos: Relative fitness and cross resistance. Crop Protection, 58 49-54.
23 Zaka, S.M., Abbas, N., Shad, S. A., Shah, R., M. (2014). Effect of emamectin benzoate on life history traits and relative fitness of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Phytoparasitica.
24 Rehan, A., Freed, S. (2014). Resistance selection, mechanism and stability of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to methoxyfenozide. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 110 7-12.
25 Muthusamy, R., Vishnupriya, M., and Shivakumar, M. S. (2014). Biochemical mechanism of chlorantraniliprole resistance in Spodoptera litura (Fab) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 17 865-869.
26 Xue, M., Pang, Y., Li, Q., and Liu, T. (2010). Effects of four host plants on susceptibility of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae to five insecticides and activities of detoxification esterases. Pest Management Science, 66 1273-1279.
27 Ahmad, M., and Mehmood R. (2015). Monitoring of Resistance to New Chemistry Insecticides in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Pakistan. Journal of Economic Entomology 1-10.
28 Saleem, M., Hussain, D., Ghouse, G., and Abbas, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of Punjab, Pakistan to conventional and new chemistry insecticides. Crop Protection, 79 177-184.
29 Xuegui, Wang & Huang, Qian & Hao, Qiang & Ran, Shuang & Wu, Yaqiong & Cui, Peng & Yang, Jing & Jiang, Chunxian & Yang, Qunfang. (2018). Insecticide resistance and enhanced cytochrome P450 monooxygenase activity in field populations of Spodoptera litura from Sichuan, China.. Crop Protection., 106 110-116.
30 Wang X., Lou, L., and Su J. (2019). Prevalence and stability of insecticide resistances in field population of T Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Huizhou, Guangdong Province, China. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 22 728-732.
31 Cheema, H. K., Kang, B. K., Jindal, V., Kaur, S. and Gupta, V. K. (2020). Biochemical mechanisms and molecular analysis of fenvalerate resistant population of Spodoptera litura (Fabricius). Crop Protection.
32 Cheema, H. K., Kang, B. K., Jindal, V., Kaur, S., and Gupta, V. K. (2020). Biochemical mechanisms and molecular analysis of fenvalerate resistant population of Spodoptera litura (Fabricius). Crop Protection, 127 104951.
33 Wen-Tao Hou, Christian Staehelin, Mohammed Esmail Abdalla Elzaki, Muhammad Hafeez, Yu-Sen Luo, and Rui-Long Wang. (2021). Functional analysis of CYP6AE68, a cytochrome P450 gene associated with indoxacarb resistance in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 178.
34 Shi, Y., Li, W., Zhou, Y., Liao, X., & Shi, L. (2022). Contribution of multiple overexpressed carboxylesterase genes to indoxacarb resistance in Spodoptera litura. Pest Management Science.
35 Zhang, Z., Gao, B., Qu, C., Gong, J., Li, W., Luo, C., and Wang, R. (2022). Resistance Monitoring for Six Insecticides in Vegetable Field-Collected Populations of Spodoptera litura from China. Horticulturae, 8 255.
36 Mei, W., Zuo, Y., Su, T., Yuan, J., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2023). The ryanodine receptor mutation I4728M confers moderate-level resistance to diamide insecticides in Spodoptera litura. Pest management science, 79.
37 Mei, W., Zuo, Y., Su, T., Yuan, J., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2023). The ryanodine receptor mutation I4728M confers moderate-level resistance to diamide insecticides in Spodoptera litura. Pest management science, 79.
38 Mei, W., Zuo, Y., Su, T., Yuan, J., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2023). The ryanodine receptor mutation I4728M confers moderate-level resistance to diamide insecticides in Spodoptera litura. Pest management science, 79.

Location(s) Where Resistance is Reported

# Location
1 70 -- India -- 4
2 79 -- Japan -- 4
3 141 -- Taiwan -- 4
4 412 -- India -- Yavatmal -- 4
5 415 -- India -- Warangal -- 4
6 417 -- India -- Andhra Pradesh -- Karimnagar -- 4
7 418 -- India -- Andhra Pradesh -- Khammam -- 4
8 421 -- India -- Rangareddy -- 4
9 422 -- India -- Mahbubnagar -- 4
10 425 -- India -- Punjab -- Bhatinda -- 4
11 650 -- India -- Andhra Pradesh -- Warangal -- 4
12 680 -- India -- Andhra Pradesh -- Mahbubnagar -- 4
13 713 -- Pakistan -- Multan -- 4
14 963 -- China -- Anhui -- Hexian County -- 4
15 1087 -- Pakistan -- Khanewal -- 4
16 1451 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Khokhran -- 4
17 1452 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Lar -- 4
18 1453 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Muzafargarh -- 4
19 1454 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Khanewal -- 4
20 1456 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Multan -- 4
21 1457 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Shujabad -- 4
22 1459 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Kabirwala -- 4
23 1460 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Shershah -- 4
24 1464 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Bosan -- 4
25 1468 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Mailsi -- 4
26 1497 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Lahore -- 4
27 1498 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Multan-4 -- 4
28 1855 -- Pakistan -- Muzaffar Garh -- 4
29 1899 -- Pakistan -- MGH Population -- 4
30 1900 -- Pakistan -- DG Khan Population -- 4
31 1901 -- Pakistan -- Kot Addu Population -- 4
32 1902 -- Pakistan -- Jampur Population -- 4
33 1903 -- Pakistan -- Mian Population -- 4
34 1904 -- Pakistan -- Okara Population -- 4
35 1905 -- Pakistan -- Kassowal Population -- 4
36 1906 -- Pakistan -- Khanewal Population -- 4
37 1907 -- Pakistan -- Dunyapur Population -- 4
38 1908 -- Pakistan -- Mailsi Population -- 4
39 1909 -- Pakistan -- Burewala Population -- 4
40 1910 -- Pakistan -- Vehari Population -- 4
41 1921 -- Pakistan -- Sahiwal -- Sah-I -- 4
42 1922 -- Pakistan -- DGK -- Dgk-I -- 4
43 1924 -- Pakistan -- Sahiwal -- Sah-II -- 4
44 1925 -- Pakistan -- Vehari -- Veh-I -- 4
45 2533 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
46 2597 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
47 2895 -- Pakistan -- 4
48 4421 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- 4
49 4504 -- China -- Shanghai -- Minhang -- 4
50 4507 -- China -- Anhui -- Hefei -- 4
51 4509 -- China -- Guangdong -- Dongguang -- 4
52 4510 -- China -- Guangdong -- Huizhou -- 4
53 4511 -- China -- Fujian -- Zhangzhou -- 4
54 5018 -- Pakistan -- Bahawalpur -- 4
55 5019 -- Pakistan -- Multan -- 4
56 5021 -- Pakistan -- Lodhran -- 4
57 5023 -- Pakistan -- Rahimyar Khan -- 4
58 5121 -- Paraguay -- Rahimyar Khan -- 4
59 5648 -- China -- Guangdong -- Shenzheng -- 4
60 5658 -- China -- Anhui -- Hexian -- 4
61 5851 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
62 5952 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
63 5962 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
64 5963 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
65 5964 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
66 5969 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
67 5970 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
68 5973 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
69 5974 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
70 5975 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
71 5976 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
72 5977 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
73 5978 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
74 5979 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
75 5980 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
76 5981 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
77 5982 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
78 5983 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
79 5984 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
80 5985 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
81 5986 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
82 5987 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
83 5988 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
84 5989 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
85 5990 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
86 5991 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
87 5992 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
88 5993 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
89 5994 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
90 5995 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
91 5996 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
92 5997 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
93 5998 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
94 5999 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
95 6000 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
96 6001 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
97 6002 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
98 6003 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
99 6004 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
100 6005 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
101 6006 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
102 6008 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
103 6012 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
104 6013 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
105 6014 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
106 6015 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
107 6016 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
108 6017 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
109 6018 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
110 6019 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
111 6020 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
112 6021 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
113 6022 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
114 6023 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
115 6025 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
116 6026 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
117 6027 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
118 6029 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
119 6030 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
120 6031 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
121 6033 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
122 6034 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
123 6036 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
124 6037 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
125 6038 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
126 6040 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
127 6042 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
128 6043 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
129 6044 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
130 6045 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
131 6046 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
132 6047 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
133 6048 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
134 6049 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
135 6050 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
136 6051 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
137 6052 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
138 6053 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
139 6054 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
140 6055 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
141 6056 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
142 6057 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
143 6058 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
144 6059 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
145 6060 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
146 6061 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
147 6062 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
148 6063 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
149 6064 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
150 6065 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
151 6066 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
152 6067 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
153 6068 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
154 6069 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
155 6070 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
156 6071 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
157 6072 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
158 6073 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
159 6074 -- China -- Hunan -- Chenzhou -- 4
160 6075 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
161 6076 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
162 6077 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
163 6078 -- China -- Hunan -- Yueyang -- 4
164 6079 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
165 6080 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
166 6081 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
167 6082 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
168 6083 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
169 6084 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
170 6085 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
171 6086 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
172 6087 -- China -- Hunan -- Changde -- 4
173 6088 -- China -- Hunan -- Yiyang -- 4
174 6267 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
175 6268 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
176 6366 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
177 6367 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
178 6368 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
179 6369 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
180 6370 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
181 6372 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
182 6373 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
183 6375 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
184 6379 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Mianchanu -- 4
185 6381 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
186 6384 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
187 6385 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Band Bosan near B. Z. University -- 4
188 6386 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Band Bosan near B. Z. University -- 4
189 6870 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- 4
190 8705 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- 4
191 8740 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Rangeelpur -- 4
192 8741 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Rangeelpur -- 4
193 8742 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Rangeelpur -- 4
194 8743 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Rangeelpur -- 4
195 8744 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Rangeelpur -- 4
196 8745 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- Rangeelpur -- 4
197 9197 -- India -- Tamilnadu -- Salem -- 4
198 9198 -- India -- Tamilnadu -- Salem -- 4
199 9207 -- China -- Guangdong -- Guangzhou -- Guangdog Academy of Agricultural Science -- 4
200 9855 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lar -- 4
201 9856 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Shujabad -- 4
202 9857 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lar -- 4
203 9858 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Muzaffargarh -- 4
204 9859 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Khanewal -- 4
205 9860 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Shujabad -- 4
206 9861 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kabirwala -- 4
207 9862 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Shershah -- 4
208 9863 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Khanewal -- 4
209 9864 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Khokhran -- 4
210 9865 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lahore -- 4
211 9866 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
212 9867 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lar -- 4
213 9868 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Muzaffargarh -- 4
214 9869 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Khanewal -- 4
215 9870 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Shujabad -- 4
216 9871 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kabirwala -- 4
217 9872 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Shershah -- 4
218 9873 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Khanewal -- 4
219 9874 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bosan -- 4
220 9875 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Khokhran -- 4
221 9876 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lahore -- 4
222 9877 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
223 9878 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
224 9879 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
225 9880 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
226 9881 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kabirwala -- 4
227 9882 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Khanewal -- 4
228 9883 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lahore -- 4
229 9884 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
230 9885 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
231 9886 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
232 9887 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lar -- 4
233 9888 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Muzaffargarh -- 4
234 9889 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kabirwala -- 4
235 9890 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Khanewal -- 4
236 9891 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lahore -- 4
237 9892 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
238 9893 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
239 9894 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
240 9895 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
241 9896 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
242 11289 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
243 11290 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
244 11291 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
245 11292 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
246 11293 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
247 11294 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
248 11295 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
249 11296 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
250 11297 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
251 11298 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
252 11299 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
253 11300 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
254 11301 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
255 11302 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
256 11303 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
257 11304 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
258 11305 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
259 11306 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
260 11307 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
261 11308 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
262 11309 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
263 11310 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
264 11311 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
265 11312 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
266 11313 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
267 11314 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
268 11315 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
269 11316 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
270 11317 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
271 11318 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
272 11319 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
273 11320 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
274 11321 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
275 11322 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
276 11323 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
277 11324 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
278 11325 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
279 11326 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
280 11327 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
281 11328 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
282 11329 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
283 11330 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
284 11331 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
285 11332 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
286 11333 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
287 11334 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
288 11335 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
289 11336 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
290 11337 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
291 11338 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
292 11339 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
293 11340 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
294 11341 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
295 11342 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
296 11343 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
297 11344 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
298 11345 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
299 11346 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
300 11347 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
301 11348 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
302 11349 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
303 11350 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
304 11351 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
305 11352 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
306 11353 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
307 11354 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
308 11355 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
309 11356 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
310 11357 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
311 11358 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
312 11359 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
313 11360 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
314 11361 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
315 11362 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
316 11363 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
317 11364 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
318 11365 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
319 11366 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
320 11367 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
321 11368 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
322 11369 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
323 11370 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
324 11371 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
325 11372 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
326 11373 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
327 11374 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
328 11375 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
329 11376 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
330 11377 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
331 11378 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
332 11379 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
333 11380 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
334 11381 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
335 11382 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
336 11383 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
337 11384 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
338 11385 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
339 11386 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
340 11387 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
341 11388 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
342 11389 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
343 11390 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
344 11391 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
345 11392 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
346 11393 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
347 11394 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
348 11395 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
349 11396 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
350 11397 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
351 11398 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
352 11399 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
353 11400 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
354 11401 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
355 11402 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
356 11403 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
357 11404 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
358 11405 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
359 11406 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
360 11407 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
361 11408 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
362 11409 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Kahror Pacca -- 4
363 11410 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
364 11411 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Dunyapur -- 4
365 11412 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
366 11413 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
367 11414 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
368 11415 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
369 11416 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Bahawalpur -- 4
370 11417 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
371 11418 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- 4
372 11419 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Lodhran -- 4
373 11420 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Multan -- 4
374 11421 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
375 11422 -- Pakistan -- Punjab -- Faisalabad -- 4
376 12655 -- China -- Shuangliu -- Chengdu -- 4
377 12656 -- China -- Dongpo -- Meishan -- 4
378 12657 -- China -- Shizhong -- Leshan -- 4
379 12658 -- China -- Qianwei -- Leshan -- 4
380 12659 -- China -- Chuanshan -- Suining -- 4
381 12660 -- China -- Jintang -- Chengdu -- 4
382 12668 -- China -- Chengdu -- Xindu -- 4
383 12669 -- China -- Chengdu -- Shuangliu -- 4
384 12670 -- China -- Meishan -- Dongpo -- 4
385 12671 -- China -- Leshan -- Shizhong -- 4
386 12672 -- China -- Suining -- Chuanshan -- 4
387 12673 -- China -- Chengdu -- Jintang -- 4
388 12674 -- China -- Chengdu -- Shuangliu -- 4
389 12675 -- China -- Meishan -- Dongpo -- 4
390 12676 -- China -- Leshan -- Shizhong -- 4
391 12677 -- China -- Chengdu -- Jintang -- 4
392 12678 -- China -- Chengdu -- Shuangliu -- 4
393 12679 -- China -- Meishan -- Dongpo -- 4
394 12680 -- China -- Leshan -- Shizhong -- 4
395 12681 -- China -- Suining -- Chuanshan -- 4
396 12683 -- China -- Chengdu -- Jintang -- 4
397 12684 -- China -- Meishan -- Dongpo -- 4
398 12685 -- China -- Leshan -- Shizhong -- 4
399 12686 -- China -- Suining -- Chuanshan -- 4
400 12687 -- China -- Jintang -- Chengdu -- 4
401 12689 -- China -- Chengdu -- Shuangliu -- 4
402 12691 -- China -- Meishan -- Dongpo -- 4
403 12693 -- China -- Leshan -- Shizhong -- 4
404 12694 -- China -- Suining -- Chuanshan -- 4
405 12695 -- China -- Chengdu -- Jintang -- 4
406 12697 -- China -- Chengdu -- Shuangliu -- 4
407 12698 -- China -- Leshan -- Shizhong -- 4
408 12699 -- China -- Chengdu -- Jintang -- 4
409 12787 -- China -- Guangdong -- Huizhou -- 4
410 12788 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
411 12789 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
412 12790 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
413 12791 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
414 12792 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
415 12793 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
416 12794 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
417 12795 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
418 12796 -- China -- Guangdong Province -- Huizhou -- 4
419 12799 -- India -- Punjab -- 4
420 12800 -- India -- Punjab -- 4
421 12902 -- India -- Sangur -- 4
422 13906 -- China -- 4
423 13907 -- China -- 4
424 13943 -- China -- Changsha -- 4
425 13944 -- China -- Changsha -- 4
426 14053 -- China -- Jiangsu -- Yancheng -- 4
427 14054 -- China -- Hunan -- Changsha -- 4
428 14056 -- China -- Yunnan -- Yuxi -- 4
429 14058 -- China -- Yunnan -- Yuxi -- 4
430 15070 -- China -- Fujian -- Ningde -- 4
431 15071 -- China -- Fujian -- Ningde -- 4
432 15072 -- China -- Fujian -- Ningde -- 4

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