APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: spodoptera frugiperda

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	noctuidae	fall armyworm	AG	cotton, grains, grasses, sugarcane

Active Ingredient: spinosad

MOA: Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptor agonists (allosteric), Spinosyns
Group: SPIN	CAS #: 131929-60-7	Shaugnessy Code: 110003

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G21081	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Tibet-- Linzhi	Dan-dan Zhang, Yu-tao Xiao, Peng-jun Xu, Xian-ming Yang, Qiu-lin W and Kong-ming Wu. (2021). Insecticide resistance monitoring for the invasive populations of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda in China.. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 20 783-791.
G21082	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Fujian-- Quanzhou	Dan-dan Zhang, Yu-tao Xiao, Peng-jun Xu, Xian-ming Yang, Qiu-lin W and Kong-ming Wu. (2021). Insecticide resistance monitoring for the invasive populations of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda in China.. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 20 783-791.
G21083	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Yunnan-- Xundian	Dan-dan Zhang, Yu-tao Xiao, Peng-jun Xu, Xian-ming Yang, Qiu-lin W and Kong-ming Wu. (2021). Insecticide resistance monitoring for the invasive populations of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda in China.. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 20 783-791.
G20473	2020	Lab selected*	Brazil-- Barreiras-- Bahia	Lira, E.C., Bolzan, A., Nascimento, A.R., Amaral, F.S., Kanno, R.H., Kaiser, I.S. and Omoto, C. (2020). Resistance of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to spinetoram: inheritance and crossâ€resistance to spinosad. . Pest Management Science, 76 2674-2680.
G19825	2017	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Brazil-- Bahia State-- Sao Desidério	Okuma, D. M., Bernardi, D., Horikoshi, R. J., Bernardi, O., Silva, A. P., and Omoto, C. (2017). Inheritance and fitness cost of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) resistance to spinosad in Brazil. Pest Management Science, 10.1002 4289.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.

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