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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: phenacoccus solenopsis

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
homoptera pseudococcidae cotton mealybug AG cotton, ornamentals, vegetable crops

Active Ingredient: spinosad

MOA: Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptor agonists (allosteric), Spinosyns
Group: SPIN CAS #: 131929-60-7 Shaugnessy Code: 110003

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id Year of Report Type of Resistance Location Reference
G20286 2019
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 Pakistan--
Multan		 Banazeer, A., Afzal, S.B.M., Ijaz, M. and Shad, A.S. (2019). Spinosad resistance selected in the laboratory strain of Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae): studies on risk assessment and cross-resistance patterns. Phytoparasitica, 47 531–542.
G18207 2015
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Multan		 Afzal, M., Shad, S., Basoalto, E., Ejaz, M., and Serrao, J. (2015). Characterization of indoxacarb resistance in Phenococcus solenopsis Tinsley (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae): Cross-resistance, stability and fitness cost. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 18 779-785.
*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.
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