APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: musca domestica

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	muscidae	house fly	MED

Active Ingredient: pyrethrins

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 8003347	Shaugnessy Code: 69000

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G6313	2001	Unspecified	USA-- New York-- Schuyler	Kaufman, P.E., J.G. Scott, and D.A. Rutz. (2001). Monitoring insecticide resistance in house flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from New York daries.. Pest Managment Science, 57 514-521.
G6114	2000	Unspecified	USA-- New York-- Wayne	Scott, J.G., T.G. Alefantis, P.E. Kaufman, and D.A. Rutz. (2000). Insecticide resistance in house flies from caged-layer poultry facilities.. Pest Management Science, 56 147-153.
G6115	2000	Unspecified	USA-- New York-- Onondaga	Scott, J.G., T.G. Alefantis, P.E. Kaufman, and D.A. Rutz. (2000). Insecticide resistance in house flies from caged-layer poultry facilities.. Pest Management Science, 56 147-153.
G6116	2000	Unspecified	USA-- New York-- Tompkins	Scott, J.G., T.G. Alefantis, P.E. Kaufman, and D.A. Rutz. (2000). Insecticide resistance in house flies from caged-layer poultry facilities.. Pest Management Science, 56 147-153.
G6117	2000	Unspecified	USA-- New York-- Seneca	Scott, J.G., T.G. Alefantis, P.E. Kaufman, and D.A. Rutz. (2000). Insecticide resistance in house flies from caged-layer poultry facilities.. Pest Management Science, 56 147-153.
G5545	1994	Unspecified	United Kingdom	Learmount, J. (1994). Selection of Houseflies (Diptera: Muscidae) with a Pyrethroid Space Spray using a large scale laboratory method. Journal of Economic Entomology, 87(4) 894-898.
G4300	1985	Field Evolved Resistance	Finland	Markkula, M. and Kurppa, S. (1985). Resistance of insects and mites to pesticides in Finland.. Ann. Agric. Fenn., 24 161-174.
G154	1958	Field Evolved Resistance	Sweden	Davis, M., Keiding, J. and Von Hofsten, C. G. (1958). Reesistance to pyrethrins and to pyrethrins-piperonyl butoxide in a wild strain of Musca domestica L.. in Sweden. Nature (Lond)., 182 1816-17.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.

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