Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: spodoptera frugiperda

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	noctuidae	fall armyworm	AG	cotton, grains, grasses, sugarcane

Active Ingredient: phoxim

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP	CAS #: 14816183	Shaugnessy Code: 598800

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G22004	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- RL	Mao, K. K., Li, H. R., Zhu, J. Y., Jin, M. H., Wang, P., Peng, Y., & Xiao, Y. T. (2023). Rapid test to detect insecticide resistance in field populations of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).. Frontiers in physiology, 14.
G22005	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- JC	Mao, K. K., Li, H. R., Zhu, J. Y., Jin, M. H., Wang, P., Peng, Y., & Xiao, Y. T. (2023). Rapid test to detect insecticide resistance in field populations of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).. Frontiers in physiology, 14.
G22006	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- NC	Mao, K. K., Li, H. R., Zhu, J. Y., Jin, M. H., Wang, P., Peng, Y., & Xiao, Y. T. (2023). Rapid test to detect insecticide resistance in field populations of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).. Frontiers in physiology, 14.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.