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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

anopheles stephensi

Profile

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
diptera culicidae anopheles mosquito MED

Shown Resistance to Active Ingredient(s)

  1. BHC/cyclodienes - Unspecified In Literature (#7)
  2. Carbamates - Unspecified in Literature (#2)
  3. chlorphoxim
  4. chlorpyrifos (#10)
  5. cyfluthrin
  6. cyhalothrin-lambda (#4)
  7. DDT (#12)
  8. etofenprox
  9. fenitrothion (#3)
  10. fenthion (#5)
  11. iodofenphos (#2)
  12. malathion (#4)
  13. permethrin
  14. phoxim
  15. propoxur (#7)
  16. Pyrethroids - Unspecified In Literature (#2)
  17. temephos (#2)

Citation(s) of Resistance

# Citation
1 Enayati, A.A., and Hemingway, J. (2006). Pyrethroid insecticide resistance and treated bednets efficacy in malaria control. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 84 116-126.
2 Bhombore, S. R., Roy, R. G. and Fanco, S. (1963). In: Brown 1971.
3 Grammicia, G., Meillon, D. B., Petridges, J. and Ulrich, A. M. (1958). Resistance to DDT in Anopheles stephensi in southern Irag.. Bull. Wld. Hlth. Org., 24 668-70.
4 Manouchehri, A. V., Djanbakhsh, B. and Rouhani, R. (1976). Studies on the resistance of Anopheles stephensi to malathion in Bandar Abbas, Iran.. Mosq. News, 36 320-22.
5 Peffly, R. L. (1959). Insecticide resistance in anophelines in eastern Saudi Arabia.. Bull. WHO, 20 757-76.
6 Rathor, H. R., Toqir, G. and Reisen, W. K. (1980). Status of insecticide resistance in anopheline mosquitoes of Punjab Province, Pakistan.. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Pub. Health, 11 332-40.
7 Shidrawi, G.R. (1980). Impact of pesticide resistance on disease prevention and control in Eastern Mediterranean countries.. WHO unpublished document VBC/EC/80.15.
8 Ungureanu 1964. (1964).
9 WHO 1976. (1976).
10 WHO 1980. (1980).
11 WHO 1986. (1986).
12 Fathian, M., Vatandoost, H., Moosa-Kazemi, S.H., Raeisi, A., Yaghoobi-ershade, M.R., Oshaghi, M.A., and Sedaghat, M.M. (2015). Susceptibility of Culicidae Mosquitoes to Some Insecticides Recommended by WHO in a Malaria Endemic Area of Southeastern Iran. Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases, 9(1) 22-34.
13 Dykes, C. L., Das, M. K., Eapen, A., Batra, C. P., Ghosh, S. K., Vijayan, V. A., Mishra, S., and Singh, O. P. (2016). Knockdown Resistance (kdr) Mutations in Indian Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) Populations. Journal of Medical Entomology 1-6.
14 Hariprasad, T. P. N. and Shetty, Z. J. (2016). Ecological variation and resistance levels to propoxur and chlorpyrifo in Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae), a malaria mosquito from India. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 36 48-59.
15 Shetty, V., Sanil, D., and Shetty, N. (2013). Insecticide susceptibility status in three medically important species of mosquitoes, Anopheles stephensi, Aedes aegypti, and Culex quinquefasciatus, from Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike, Karnataka, India. Pest Management Science, 69 257-267.

Location(s) Where Resistance is Reported

# Location
1 1 -- Afghanistan -- 4
2 70 -- India -- 4
3 72 -- Iran -- 4
4 73 -- Iraq -- 4
5 108 -- Oman -- 4
6 109 -- Pakistan -- 4
7 119 -- Saudi Arabia -- 4
8 133 -- Sudan -- 4
9 153 -- United Arab Emirates -- 4
10 845 -- United Arab Emirates -- Dubai -- Lab Selected -- 4
11 10296 -- Iran -- Sistan and Baluchistan -- Chabahar -- 4
12 10972 -- India -- Rajasthan -- Alwar -- 4
13 10973 -- India -- Jharkhand -- Ranchi -- 4
14 10985 -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore -- Bommanahalli -- 4
15 10986 -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore -- Basaveshwaranagar -- 4
16 10987 -- India -- Gujarat -- Gandhinagar -- 4
17 10988 -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore -- Goraguntepalya -- 4
18 10989 -- India -- Goa -- 4
19 10990 -- India -- Goa -- 4
20 10991 -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore -- Kengeri -- 4
21 10992 -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore -- Papareddipalya -- 4
22 10993 -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore -- Subashnagar -- 4
23 10994 -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore -- West of Chord Road -- 4
24 10995 -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore -- Jayaprakash Narayan Nagar -- 4
25 11462 -- India -- Karnataka -- Ullala -- 4
26 11463 -- India -- Karnataka -- Mathikere -- 4
27 11464 -- India -- Karnataka -- Malleshwarm -- 4
28 11465 -- India -- Karnataka -- Ranganathpura -- 4
29 11466 -- India -- Karnataka -- Thindlu -- 4
30 11467 -- India -- Karnataka -- Ullala -- 4
31 11468 -- India -- Karnataka -- Neelsandra -- 4
32 11469 -- India -- Karnataka -- Jnanabharthi campus -- 4
33 11470 -- India -- Karnataka -- Thindlu -- 4
34 11471 -- India -- Karnataka -- Neelsandra -- 4
35 11472 -- India -- Karnataka -- Mallasandra -- 4
36 11473 -- India -- Karnataka -- Mathikere -- 4
37 11474 -- India -- Karnataka -- Malleshwarm -- 4
38 11475 -- India -- Karnataka -- Ranganathpura -- 4
39 11476 -- India -- Karnataka -- Jnanabharthi campus -- 4

Other Reference

Google Search for anopheles stephensi


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