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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

anopheles funestus

Profile

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
diptera culicidae anopheles mosquito MED

Shown Resistance to Active Ingredient(s)

  1. bendiocarb (#18)
  2. BHC/cyclodienes - Unspecified In Literature (#8)
  3. cyhalothrin-lambda (#21)
  4. DDT
  5. deltamethrin (#26)
  6. etofenprox (#7)
  7. permethrin (#3)
  8. propoxur (#6)

Citation(s) of Resistance

# Citation
1 Hunt, R.H., Brooke, B.D., Pillay, C., Koekemoer, L.L., Coetzee, M. (2005). Laboratory selection for and characteristics of pyrethroid resistance in the malaria vector Anopheles funestus. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 19 271-275.
2 Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
3 Brown, A. W. A. (1986). Insecticide resistance in mosquitoes: a pragmatic review.. J. Am. Mosq. Control Assoc., 2 123-40.
4 Duret, J.P. (1961). In: Brown 1971.
5 Iyengar, R. (1964). Dieldrin resistance in Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles funestus in the eastern region of Ghana.. WHO unpublished document WHO/Mal/526.
6 WHO 1976. (1976).
7 WHO 1980. (1980).
8 Casimiro, S., Coleman, M., Mohloai, P., Hemingway, J., and Sharp, B. (2006). Insecticide Resistance in Anopheles funestus (Diptera: Culicidae) from Mozambique. Journal of Medical Entomology, 43(2) 267-275.
9 Thomsen, E.K., Strode, C., Hemmings, K., Hughes, A.J., Chanda, E., Musapa, M., Kamuliwo, M., Phiri, F.N., Muzia, L., Chanda, J., Kandyata, A., Chirwa, B., Poer, K., Hemingway, J., Wondji, C.S., Ranson, H., and Coleman, M. (2014). Underpinning Sustainable Vector Control through Informed Insecticide Resistance Management. PLOSone, 9(6) e99822.
10 Choi, K., Christian, R., Nardini, L., Wood, O., Agubuzo, E., Muleba, M., Munyati, S., Makuwaza, A., Koekemoer, L., Brooke, B., Hunt, R., and Coetzee, M. (2014). Insecticide resistance and role in malaria transmission of Anopheles funestus populations from Zambia and Zimbabwe. Parasites & Vectors, 7 464.
11 Sande, S., Zimba, M., Chinwada, P., Masendu, T. H., Mazando, S., and Makuwaza, A. (2015). The emergence of insecticide resistance in the major malaria vector Anopheles funestus (Diptera: Culicidae) from sentinel sites in Mutare and Mutasa Districts, Zimbabewe. Malaria Journal, 14.

Location(s) Where Resistance is Reported

# Location
1 16 -- Benin -- 4
2 20 -- Burkina Faso -- 4
3 24 -- Cameroon -- 4
4 26 -- Central African Republic -- 4
5 58 -- Ghana -- 4
6 79 -- Japan -- 4
7 81 -- Kenya -- 4
8 92 -- Mali -- 4
9 106 -- Nigeria -- 4
10 798 -- Mozambique -- southern -- 4
11 9907 -- Zambia -- Western -- Kaoma -- 4
12 9908 -- Zambia -- Lusaka -- Luangwa -- 4
13 9909 -- Zambia -- Southern -- Mazabuka -- 4
14 9910 -- Zambia -- Northern -- Kasama -- 4
15 9911 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Chadiza -- 4
16 9912 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Chipata -- 4
17 9913 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Katete -- 4
18 9914 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Katete -- 4
19 9915 -- Zambia -- Western -- Kaoma -- 4
20 9916 -- Zambia -- Lusaka -- Luangwa -- 4
21 9917 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Katete -- 4
22 9918 -- Zambia -- Western -- Kaoma -- 4
23 9919 -- Zambia -- Lusaka -- Luangwa -- 4
24 9920 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Chipata -- 4
25 9921 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Katete -- 4
26 9922 -- Zambia -- Western -- Kaoma -- 4
27 9923 -- Zambia -- Lusaka -- Luangwa -- 4
28 9924 -- Zambia -- Northern -- Kasama -- 4
29 9925 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Chipata -- 4
30 9926 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Katete -- 4
31 9941 -- Zambia -- North-Western -- Chavuma -- 4
32 9942 -- Zambia -- North-Western -- Kabompo -- 4
33 9943 -- Zambia -- North-Western -- Mwinilunga -- 4
34 9944 -- Zambia -- North-Western -- Zambezi -- 4
35 9945 -- Zambia -- Southern -- Gwembe -- 4
36 9946 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Kawambwa -- 4
37 9947 -- Zambia -- Northern -- Kasama -- 4
38 9948 -- Zambia -- Western -- Kaoma -- 4
39 9949 -- Zambia -- North-Western -- Chavuma -- 4
40 9950 -- Zambia -- North-Western -- Zambezi -- 4
41 9951 -- Zambia -- Lusaka -- Luangwa -- 4
42 9952 -- Zambia -- Southern -- Gwembe -- 4
43 9953 -- Zambia -- Northern -- Kasama -- 4
44 9954 -- Zambia -- Southern -- Gwembe -- 4
45 9955 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Kawambwa -- 4
46 9956 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Mansa -- 4
47 9957 -- Zambia -- Muchinga -- Isoka -- 4
48 9958 -- Zambia -- Eastern -- Chipata -- 4
49 10764 -- Zimbabwe -- Honde Valley -- 4
50 10765 -- Zimbabwe -- Honde Valley -- 4
51 10766 -- Zimbabwe -- Honde Valley -- 4
52 10767 -- Zimbabwe -- Honde Valley -- 4
53 10768 -- Zimbabwe -- Honde Valley -- 4
54 10769 -- Zimbabwe -- Honde Valley -- 4
55 10770 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
56 10772 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
57 10774 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
58 10776 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
59 10779 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
60 10781 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
61 10783 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
62 10787 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
63 10790 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
64 10791 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
65 10793 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
66 10796 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
67 10797 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
68 10798 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
69 10799 -- Zambia -- Luapula -- Nchelenge District -- 4
70 10996 -- Zimbabwe -- Manicaland -- Mutare District -- Burma Valley -- 4
71 10997 -- Zimbabwe -- Manicaland -- Mutasa District -- Zindi -- 4
72 10998 -- Zimbabwe -- Manicaland -- Mutare District -- Burma Valley -- 4
73 10999 -- Zimbabwe -- Manicaland -- Mutare District -- Burma Valley -- 4
74 11000 -- Zimbabwe -- Manicaland -- Mutasa District -- Zindi -- 4
75 11001 -- Zimbabwe -- Manicaland -- Mutare District -- Burma Valley -- 4
76 11002 -- Zimbabwe -- Manicaland -- Mutasa District -- Zindi -- 4

Other Reference

Google Search for anopheles funestus


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