APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: Simulium spp

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	simuliidae	Black Fly	MED	mammals

Active Ingredient: fenvalerate

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 51630581	Shaugnessy Code: 109301

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G13818	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	Argentina-- Fernandez Oro	Montagna, C., Gauna, L., D'Angelo, A., and Anguiano, O. (2012). Evolution of insecticide resistance in non-target black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Argentina. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 107 458-465.
G13817	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	Argentina-- Fernandez Oro	Montagna, C., Gauna, L., D'Angelo, A., and Anguiano, O. (2012). Evolution of insecticide resistance in non-target black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Argentina. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 107 458-465.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.

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