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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: diaphorina citri

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
hemiptera psilidae Asian Citrus Psyllid AG Citrus

Active Ingredient: imidacloprid

MOA: Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptor agonists / antagonists, Neonicotinoids
Group: NICO CAS #: 138261-41-3 Shaugnessy Code: 129099

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id Year of Report Type of Resistance Location Reference
G22313 2023 Field Evolved Resistance
 Mexico--
Veracruz--
Marínez de la Torre		 Ramírez-Sánchez, Ana & Rodriguez-Maciel, J. Concepcion & Bautista-Martínez, Nestor & Tejeda, Manuel & Pardo-Melgarejo, Saúl. (2023). Intraorchard Variation of Resistance to Imidacloprid in Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) Adults.. Journal of Entomological Science. 266-276..
G21897 2023 Field Evolved Resistance
 Mexico--
Michoacán		 Pardo-Melgarejo, S., Rodríguez-Maciel, J.C., Pineda, S., Lagunes-Tejeda, Á., Guzmán-Franco, A.W., Silva-Aguayo, G. and Ramírez-Sánchez, A.K. (2023). Thirty-minute test to detect insecticide resistance under field conditions: the case of the Asian citrus psyllid.. Pest Management Science.
G21896 2023 Field Evolved Resistance
 Mexico--
Michoacán		 Pardo-Melgarejo, S., Rodríguez-Maciel, J.C., Pineda, S., Lagunes-Tejeda, Á., Guzmán-Franco, A.W., Silva-Aguayo, G. and Ramírez-Sánchez, A.K. (2023). Thirty-minute test to detect insecticide resistance under field conditions: the case of the Asian citrus psyllid.. Pest Management Science.
G22314 2023 Field Evolved Resistance
 Mexico--
Veracruz--
Marínez de la Torre		 Ramírez-Sánchez, Ana & Rodriguez-Maciel, J. Concepcion & Bautista-Martínez, Nestor & Tejeda, Manuel & Pardo-Melgarejo, Saúl. (2023). Intraorchard Variation of Resistance to Imidacloprid in Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) Adults.. Journal of Entomological Science. 266-276..
G20173 2019
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 China--
Guangdong--
Guangzhou		 Tian, F., Li, C., Wang, Z., Liu, J., and Zeng, X. (2019). Identification of detoxification genes in imidacloprid-resistant Asian citrus psyllid (Hemiptera: Lividae) and their expression patterns under stress of eight insecticides. Pest Managment Science, 75 1400-1410.
G20042 2019
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 China--
Guangzhou--
Guangdong		 Tian, F., Wang, Z., Li, ., Liu, J., and Zeng, X. (2019). UDP-Glycosyltransferases are involved in imidacloprid resistance in the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Lividae) . Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 154 23-31.
G18703 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Pakpattan		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18706 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Layyah		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18705 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Vehari		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18704 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Bahawalnagar		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18702 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Toba-tek-Singh		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18701 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Qasor		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18700 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Okara		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18699 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Sahiwal		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18698 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Jhang		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18697 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Sargodha		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18696 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Multan		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G18695 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Khanewal		 Naeem, A., Freed, S., Jin, F., Akmal, M., and Mehmood, M. (2016). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citir Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan. Crop Protection, 86 62-68.
G13299 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 USA--
Florida--
Groveland		 Tiwari, A., Mann, R. S., Rogers, M. E., and Stelinski, L. L. (2011). Insecticide resistance in field populations of Asian Citrus Psyllid in Florida. Pest Management Science, 67 1258-1268.
G13307 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 USA--
Florida--
Lake Alfred 2		 Tiwari, A., Mann, R. S., Rogers, M. E., and Stelinski, L. L. (2011). Insecticide resistance in field populations of Asian Citrus Psyllid in Florida. Pest Management Science, 67 1258-1268.
G13302 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 USA--
Florida--
La Belle		 Tiwari, A., Mann, R. S., Rogers, M. E., and Stelinski, L. L. (2011). Insecticide resistance in field populations of Asian Citrus Psyllid in Florida. Pest Management Science, 67 1258-1268.
G13301 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 USA--
Florida--
Vero Beach		 Tiwari, A., Mann, R. S., Rogers, M. E., and Stelinski, L. L. (2011). Insecticide resistance in field populations of Asian Citrus Psyllid in Florida. Pest Management Science, 67 1258-1268.
G13300 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 USA--
Florida--
Ft. Pierce		 Tiwari, A., Mann, R. S., Rogers, M. E., and Stelinski, L. L. (2011). Insecticide resistance in field populations of Asian Citrus Psyllid in Florida. Pest Management Science, 67 1258-1268.
G21898 2023 Field Evolved Resistance
 Mexico--
Michoacán		 Pardo-Melgarejo, S., Rodríguez-Maciel, J.C., Pineda, S., Lagunes-Tejeda, Á., Guzmán-Franco, A.W., Silva-Aguayo, G. and Ramírez-Sánchez, A.K. (2023). Thirty-minute test to detect insecticide resistance under field conditions: the case of the Asian citrus psyllid.. Pest Management Science.
G21899 2023 Field Evolved Resistance
 Mexico--
Michoacán		 Pardo-Melgarejo, S., Rodríguez-Maciel, J.C., Pineda, S., Lagunes-Tejeda, Á., Guzmán-Franco, A.W., Silva-Aguayo, G. and Ramírez-Sánchez, A.K. (2023). Thirty-minute test to detect insecticide resistance under field conditions: the case of the Asian citrus psyllid.. Pest Management Science.
G21900 2023 Field Evolved Resistance
 Mexico--
Michoacán		 Pardo-Melgarejo, S., Rodríguez-Maciel, J.C., Pineda, S., Lagunes-Tejeda, Á., Guzmán-Franco, A.W., Silva-Aguayo, G. and Ramírez-Sánchez, A.K. (2023). Thirty-minute test to detect insecticide resistance under field conditions: the case of the Asian citrus psyllid.. Pest Management Science.
*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.
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