APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: culex pipiens pallens

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	culicidae	mosquito	MED	House Mosquito

Active Ingredient: cypermethrin-beta

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 65731-84-2	Shaugnessy Code: 109702

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G18881	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Liaoning-- Chaoyang	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.
G18882	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Beijing-- Haidian	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.
G18883	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Beijing-- Shunyi	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.
G18884	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Beijing-- Shijingshan	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.
G18885	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Beijing-- Tongzhou	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.

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