Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: alphitobius diaperinus

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
coleoptera	tenebrionidae	lesser mealworm	MED	poultry litter and manure

Active Ingredient: cyfluthrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 68359375	Shaugnessy Code: 128831

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G18340	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Arkansas-- Fayetteville	Singh, N. and Johnson, D. (2015). Baseline Susceptibility and Cross-Resistance in Adult and Larval Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Collected from Poultry Farms in Arkansas. Journal of Economic Entomology, 108 1994-1999.
G18339	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Arkansas-- Fayetteville	Singh, N. and Johnson, D. (2015). Baseline Susceptibility and Cross-Resistance in Adult and Larval Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Collected from Poultry Farms in Arkansas. Journal of Economic Entomology, 108 1994-1999.
G12948	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- South Australia-- Owen	Lambkin, T.A., and Furlong, M.J. (2011). Metabolic Mechanisms Only Partially Explain Resistance to Pyrethroids in Australian Broiler House Populations of Lesser Mealworm (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 104 (2) 629-635.
G12954	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Beerwah	Lambkin, T.A., and Furlong, M.J. (2011). Metabolic Mechanisms Only Partially Explain Resistance to Pyrethroids in Australian Broiler House Populations of Lesser Mealworm (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 104 (2) 629-635.
G12946	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Parkridge	Lambkin, T.A., and Furlong, M.J. (2011). Metabolic Mechanisms Only Partially Explain Resistance to Pyrethroids in Australian Broiler House Populations of Lesser Mealworm (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 104 (2) 629-635.
G12950	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Thornlands	Lambkin, T.A., and Furlong, M.J. (2011). Metabolic Mechanisms Only Partially Explain Resistance to Pyrethroids in Australian Broiler House Populations of Lesser Mealworm (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 104 (2) 629-635.
G12953	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Gleneagle	Lambkin, T.A., and Furlong, M.J. (2011). Metabolic Mechanisms Only Partially Explain Resistance to Pyrethroids in Australian Broiler House Populations of Lesser Mealworm (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 104 (2) 629-635.
G17100	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Logan Village	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17107	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- South Mclean	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17106	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Park Ridge	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17105	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Coominya	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17104	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Milora	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17103	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Woodhill	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17102	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- South Mclean	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17101	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Park Ridge	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17099	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Blenheim	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17091	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- South Mclean	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17090	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Park Ridge	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17089	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Coominya	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17088	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Milora	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17087	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Woodhill	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17086	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Logan Village	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17085	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Blenheim	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.
G17084	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland-- Park Ridge	Lambkin, T. A., and Furlong, M. J. (2014). Application of Spinosad Increases the Susceptibility of Insecticide-Resistant Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to Pyrethroids. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(4) 1590-1598.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.