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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: lycoriella mali

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
diptera sciaridae mushroom sciarid AG mushrooms

Active Ingredient: permethrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR CAS #: 52645-53-1 Shaugnessy Code: 109701

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id Year of Report Type of Resistance Location Reference
G10607 1997
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 USA--
Pennsylvania		 Bartlett, G., Keil, B. (1997). Identification and Characterization of a Permethrin Resistance Mechanism in Populatoins of the Fungus Gnat Lycoriella Mali (Fitch) (Diptera: Sciaridae). Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology , 58 173-181.
G10616 1997
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 USA--
Pennsylvania		 Bartlett, G., Keil, B. (1997). Identification and Characterization of a Permethrin Resistance Mechanism in Populatoins of the Fungus Gnat Lycoriella Mali (Fitch) (Diptera: Sciaridae). Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology , 58 173-181.
G5133 1989 Field Evolved Resistance
 USA--
Delaware		 Brewer, K. K. and Keil, C. B. (1989). Peremethrin resistance in Lycoriella mali (Diptera: Sciaridae).. J. Econ. Entomol., 82 17-21.
G5134 1989 Field Evolved Resistance
 USA--
Pennsylvania		 Brewer, K. K. and Keil, C. B. (1989). Peremethrin resistance in Lycoriella mali (Diptera: Sciaridae).. J. Econ. Entomol., 82 17-21.
*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.
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