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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: cimex hemipterus

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
hemiptera cimicidae tropical bedbug MED human

Active Ingredient: malathion

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP CAS #: 121755 Shaugnessy Code: 57701

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id Year of Report Type of Resistance Location Reference
G21399 2021
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 Australia--
Penang		 Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G21400 2021
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 Malaysia--
Kuala Lumpur		 Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G21401 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 Australia--
Penang		 Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G21402 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 Australia--
Penang		 Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G21403 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 Australia--
Penang		 Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G15531 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 Thailand--
Bangkok		 Tawatsin, A., Thavara, U., Chompoosri, J., Phusup, Y., Jonjang, N., Khumsawads, C., Bhakdeenuan, P., Sawanpanyalert, P., Asavadachanukorn, P., Mulla, M. S., Siriyasatien, P., and Debboun, M. (2011). Insecticide resistance in bedbugs in Thailand and laboratory evaluation of insecticides for the control of Cimex hemipterus and Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 48(5) 1023-1030.
G15532 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 Thailand--
Chonburi		 Tawatsin, A., Thavara, U., Chompoosri, J., Phusup, Y., Jonjang, N., Khumsawads, C., Bhakdeenuan, P., Sawanpanyalert, P., Asavadachanukorn, P., Mulla, M. S., Siriyasatien, P., and Debboun, M. (2011). Insecticide resistance in bedbugs in Thailand and laboratory evaluation of insecticides for the control of Cimex hemipterus and Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 48(5) 1023-1030.
G15533 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 Thailand--
Phuket		 Tawatsin, A., Thavara, U., Chompoosri, J., Phusup, Y., Jonjang, N., Khumsawads, C., Bhakdeenuan, P., Sawanpanyalert, P., Asavadachanukorn, P., Mulla, M. S., Siriyasatien, P., and Debboun, M. (2011). Insecticide resistance in bedbugs in Thailand and laboratory evaluation of insecticides for the control of Cimex hemipterus and Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 48(5) 1023-1030.
G15534 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 Thailand--
Krabi		 Tawatsin, A., Thavara, U., Chompoosri, J., Phusup, Y., Jonjang, N., Khumsawads, C., Bhakdeenuan, P., Sawanpanyalert, P., Asavadachanukorn, P., Mulla, M. S., Siriyasatien, P., and Debboun, M. (2011). Insecticide resistance in bedbugs in Thailand and laboratory evaluation of insecticides for the control of Cimex hemipterus and Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 48(5) 1023-1030.
*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.
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