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culex pipiens pallens

Profile

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
diptera culicidae mosquito MED House Mosquito

Shown Resistance to Active Ingredient(s)

  1. bendiocarb (#6)
  2. BHC/cyclodienes - Unspecified In Literature (#3)
  3. bifenthrin (#2)
  4. bioallethrin (#4)
  5. chlorfenapyr (#2)
  6. chlorpyrifos (#10)
  7. cyfluthrin (#8)
  8. cyfluthrin-beta (#3)
  9. cyhalothrin
  10. cyhalothrin-lambda (#3)
  11. cypermethrin (#2)
  12. cypermethrin-alpha (#5)
  13. cypermethrin-beta (#5)
  14. DDT (#3)
  15. deltamethrin (#34)
  16. diazinon
  17. dichlorvos (#3)
  18. dimethoate
  19. etofenprox
  20. fenitrothion (#6)
  21. fenthion (#6)
  22. malathion (#4)
  23. Organophosphates - Unspecified In Literature
  24. parathion
  25. parathion-methyl
  26. permethrin (#11)
  27. pirimiphos-methyl
  28. temephos (#2)
  29. trichlorfon (#8)

Citation(s) of Resistance

# Citation
1 Jinfu, W., and L. Shaohong. (1999). Esterase Activity and Organophosphate Resistance in Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) Populations in Zhejiang. Journal of Economic Entomology, 92(1) 176-179.
2 Jinfu, W. (1999). Resistance to Deltamethrin in Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) from Zhejiang, China.. Entomological Society of America.
3 Tao, L.M., Yang, J.Z., Zhuang, P.J., Tang, Z.H. (2006). Effect of a mixture of iprobenfos and malathion on the development of malathion resistance in the mosquito Culex pipiens pallens Coq. Pest Management Science, 62 86-90.
4 Chin, C. (1979). Insect toxicology and insect pathology in the People's Republic of China.. Acta Entomol. Sin., 22 249-56.
5 Liu, W. (1980). The insecticide resistance of mosquitoes in China.. Paper presented at Int. Congr. Entomol. Kyoto 1980..
6 WHO 1980. (1980).
7 WHO 1986. (1986).
8 Li, X., Ma, L., Sun, L., and Zhu, C. (2002). Biotic characteristics in the deltamethrin-susceptible and resistant strains of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) in China. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 37 305-308.
9 Shin, E., Kim, N., Kim, H K., Park, C., Lee, D., Ahn, Y J., and Chang, K. (2012). Resistance of field-collected populations of culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) to insecticides in the Republic of Korea . Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15 1-4.
10 Kim, N., Chang, K., Lee, W., and Ahn, Y. (2007). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in field-collected populations of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology , 10 257-261.
11 Liu, H., Lu, Y., Liu, Q., Huo, X., Peng, B., Ren, D., Wu, D., Wand, J., Wang, X., Tang, Z., Liu, W., and Meng, F. (2013). Comparison of Pyrethroid Resistance in Adults and Larvae of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) from Four Field Populations in China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 360-365.
12 Yuan, J.Z., Li, Q.F., Huang, J.B., and Gao, J.F. (2014). Effect of chlorfenapyr on cypermethrin-resistant Culex pipiens pallens Coq mosquitoes. Acta Tropica.
13 Perumalsamy, H., Chang, K. S., Park, C., and Ahn, Y. (2010). Larvicidal Activity of Asarum heterotropoides Root Constituents against Insecticide-Susceptible and -Resistant Culex pipiens pallens and Aedes aegypti and Ochlerotatus togoi. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58 10001-10006.
14 Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.

Location(s) Where Resistance is Reported

# Location
1 29 -- China -- 4
2 79 -- Japan -- 4
3 130 -- South Korea -- 4
4 548 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Taizhou -- 4
5 549 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Jinhua -- lab selected -- 4
6 550 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Jinhua -- 4
7 551 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Jiaxing -- lab selected -- 4
8 552 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Jiaxing -- 4
9 553 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Zhoushan -- lab selected -- 4
10 554 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Zhoushan -- 4
11 555 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Hanzhou -- lab selected -- 4
12 556 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Hanzhou -- 4
13 557 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Ningbo -- lab selected -- 4
14 558 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Ningbo -- 4
15 559 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Wenzhou -- lab selected -- 4
16 560 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Wenzhou -- 4
17 823 -- China -- lab selected -- 4
18 1037 -- China -- Zhejiang -- Hangzhou -- 4
19 3164 -- China -- Shanghai -- Shanghai -- 4
20 4189 -- Korea -- Daegu -- 4
21 4190 -- Korea -- Daegu -- 4
22 4191 -- Korea -- Ulsan -- 4
23 4192 -- Korea -- Busan -- 4
24 4193 -- Korea -- Gunsan -- 4
25 4194 -- Korea -- Seoguipo -- 4
26 5885 -- South Korea -- Seoul -- 4
27 5886 -- South Korea -- Seoul -- 4
28 5887 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
29 5888 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
30 5889 -- South Korea -- Seoul -- 4
31 5890 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
32 5891 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
33 5892 -- South Korea -- Jinhae -- 4
34 5893 -- South Korea -- Jinhae -- 4
35 5894 -- South Korea -- Jinhae -- 4
36 5895 -- South Korea -- Jinhae -- 4
37 5896 -- South Korea -- Jinhae -- 4
38 5897 -- South Korea -- Jinhae -- 4
39 5898 -- South Korea -- Gyeonggi -- Paju -- 4
40 5899 -- South Korea -- Gyeonggi -- Paju -- 4
41 5900 -- South Korea -- Gyeonggi -- Paju -- 4
42 5901 -- South Korea -- Gyeonggi -- Paju -- 4
43 5902 -- South Korea -- Gyeonggi -- Paju -- 4
44 5903 -- South Korea -- Gyeonggi -- Paju -- 4
45 5904 -- South Korea -- Heongseong -- 4
46 5905 -- South Korea -- Heongseong -- 4
47 5906 -- South Korea -- Heongseong -- 4
48 5907 -- South Korea -- Heongseong -- 4
49 5908 -- South Korea -- Heongseong -- 4
50 5909 -- South Korea -- Heongseong -- 4
51 5910 -- South Korea -- Heongseong -- 4
52 5911 -- South Korea -- Buan -- 4
53 5912 -- South Korea -- Buan -- 4
54 5913 -- South Korea -- Buan -- 4
55 5914 -- South Korea -- Buan -- 4
56 5915 -- South Korea -- Buan -- 4
57 5916 -- South Korea -- Buan -- 4
58 5917 -- South Korea -- Buan -- 4
59 6177 -- China -- Shandong -- Jinan -- 4
60 6178 -- China -- Henan -- Kaifeng -- 4
61 6238 -- China -- Beijing -- Beijing -- 4
62 9246 -- China -- 4
63 9247 -- China -- 4
64 9253 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
65 9254 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
66 9255 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
67 9256 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
68 9257 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
69 9258 -- South Korea -- Daejeon -- 4
70 11429 -- China -- Liaoning -- Chaoyang -- 4
71 11430 -- China -- Beijing -- Haidian -- 4
72 11431 -- China -- Beijing -- Shunyi -- 4
73 11432 -- China -- Beijing -- Shijingshan -- 4
74 11433 -- China -- Beijing -- Tongzhou -- 4
75 11438 -- China -- Jiangsu -- Nanjing -- 4
76 11439 -- China -- Liaoning -- Chaoyang -- 4
77 11440 -- China -- Beijing -- Haidian -- 4
78 11441 -- China -- Beijing -- Shunyi -- 4
79 11442 -- China -- Beijing -- Shijingshan -- 4
80 11448 -- China -- Beijing -- Shijingshan -- 4
81 11449 -- China -- Beijing -- Tongzhou -- 4
82 11454 -- China -- Jiangsu -- Nanjing -- 4

Other Reference

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