Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: rhipicephalus microplus

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
acari	ixodidae	southern/tropical cattle tick	MED	cattle

Active Ingredient: lindane

MOA: GABA-gated chloride channel antagonists, Cyclodiene organochlorines
Group: CYCLO	CAS #: 58-89-9	Shaugnessy Code: 9001

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G16838	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	Brazil	Castro-Janer, E., Klafke, G. M., Capurro, M. L., and Schumaker, T.T.S. (2015). Cross-resistance between fipronil and lindane in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Veterinary Parasitology, 210 77-83.
G16839	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	Brazil	Castro-Janer, E., Klafke, G. M., Capurro, M. L., and Schumaker, T.T.S. (2015). Cross-resistance between fipronil and lindane in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Veterinary Parasitology, 210 77-83.
G16840	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	Brazil	Castro-Janer, E., Klafke, G. M., Capurro, M. L., and Schumaker, T.T.S. (2015). Cross-resistance between fipronil and lindane in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Veterinary Parasitology, 210 77-83.
G16842	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	Brazil	Castro-Janer, E., Klafke, G. M., Capurro, M. L., and Schumaker, T.T.S. (2015). Cross-resistance between fipronil and lindane in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Veterinary Parasitology, 210 77-83.
G16844	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	Brazil	Castro-Janer, E., Klafke, G. M., Capurro, M. L., and Schumaker, T.T.S. (2015). Cross-resistance between fipronil and lindane in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Veterinary Parasitology, 210 77-83.
G16845	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	Uruguay	Castro-Janer, E., Klafke, G. M., Capurro, M. L., and Schumaker, T.T.S. (2015). Cross-resistance between fipronil and lindane in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Veterinary Parasitology, 210 77-83.
G1027	1965	Field Evolved Resistance	India	Pradhan, S. and Singh, S. (1965). In: FAO 1967.
G53	1953	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland	Hitchcock, L. F. (1953). Resistance of cattle tick (Boophilus microplus Canestrini) to benzene hexachloride.. Aust. J. Agric. Res., 4 360-364.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.