Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: drosophila melanogaster

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	drosophilidae	common fruit fly	AG

Active Ingredient: spinosad

MOA: Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptor agonists (allosteric), Spinosyns
Group: SPIN	CAS #: 131929-60-7	Shaugnessy Code: 110003

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G22712	2023	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	USA-- New York-- Schuyler country	Mertz, R. W., DeLorenzo, S., Sun, H., Loeb, G., & Scott, J. G. (2023). Selection for, and characterization of, malathion and zeta-cypermethrin resistance in vineyard-collected Drosophila melanogaster. Pest management science, 79.
G22713	2023	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	USA-- New York-- Schuyler country	Mertz, R. W., DeLorenzo, S., Sun, H., Loeb, G., & Scott, J. G. (2023). Selection for, and characterization of, malathion and zeta-cypermethrin resistance in vineyard-collected Drosophila melanogaster. Pest management science, 79.
G22714	2023	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	USA-- New York-- Schuyler country	Mertz, R. W., DeLorenzo, S., Sun, H., Loeb, G., & Scott, J. G. (2023). Selection for, and characterization of, malathion and zeta-cypermethrin resistance in vineyard-collected Drosophila melanogaster. Pest management science, 79.
G22715	2023	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	USA-- New York-- Schuyler country	Mertz, R. W., DeLorenzo, S., Sun, H., Loeb, G., & Scott, J. G. (2023). Selection for, and characterization of, malathion and zeta-cypermethrin resistance in vineyard-collected Drosophila melanogaster. Pest management science, 79.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.