Skip to main content


APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director


Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: anopheles vagus

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
diptera culicidae anopheles mosquito MED

Active Ingredient: BHC/cyclodienes - Unspecified In Literature

MOA: GABA-gated chloride channel antagonists, Cyclodiene organochlorines
Group: CYCLO CAS #: 0 Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id Year of Report Type of Resistance Location Reference
G3739 1980 Field Evolved Resistance
Nepal WHO 1980. (1980).
G3740 1980 Field Evolved Resistance
Thailand WHO 1980. (1980).
G3122 1976 Field Evolved Resistance
Vietnam WHO 1976. (1976).
G774 1965 Field Evolved Resistance
Malaysia Pal, R. and Kalra, R.L. (1965). Insecticide resistance -- A review of developments in 1960-1963.. WHO unpublished document, WHO/VC/120.
G296 1961 Field Evolved Resistance
Philippines WHO 1961. (1961).
G152 1958 Field Evolved Resistance
Indonesia Chow, C. Y. (1958). In: Brown, 1971.
*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.