APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: xenopsylla cheopis

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
siphonaptera	pulicidae	oriental rat flea. tropical rat flea	MED	livestock, human

Active Ingredient: Carbamates - Unspecified in Literature

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Carbamates
Group: CAR	CAS #: 0	Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G4790	1986	Field Evolved Resistance	Madagascar	WHO 1986. (1986).

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.

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