APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: spodoptera exigua

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	noctuidae	beet army worm, lesser army worm	AG	cotton, tomato, celery, lettuce, cabbage and alfalfa

Active Ingredient: tebufenozide

MOA: Ecdysone agonist / disruptor, Diacylhydrazines
Group: DAH	CAS #: 11240238	Shaugnessy Code: 129026

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G16136	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Binzhou	Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13.
G16135	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Anqiu	Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13.
G16129	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Tai'an	Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13.
G16119	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Zhangqui	Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13.
G16118	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Tengzhou	Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13.
G15339	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Fengxian	Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862.
G15990	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangdong-- Huizhou	Su, J., and Sun, X. (2014). High level of metaflumizone resistance and multiple insecticide resistance in field populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Guangdong Province, China. Crop Protection, 61 58-63.
G16117	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Binzhou	Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13.
G16116	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Tengzhou	Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13.
G16113	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Anqiu	Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13.
G15338	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Fengxian	Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862.
G15334	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Sichuan-- Yibin	Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862.
G15337	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Fengxian	Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862.
G15333	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Yunnan-- Jinning	Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862.
G15336	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Fengxian	Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862.
G15335	2012	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangxi-- Yongxiu	Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862.
G9236	2009	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	China-- Shenzhen-- Baoan District	Jia, B, Liu, Y., Zhu, Y.C., Liu, X., Gao, C., Shen, J. (2009). Inheritance, fitness cost, and mechanism of resistance to tebufenozide in Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pest Management Science, 65 996-1002.
G6501	2000	Unspecified	Thailand-- Bangbuathong District	Moulton, J.K., D.A. Pepper, and T.J. Dennehy. (2000). Pro-active Management of Beet Armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) Resistance to the IGR's, Tebufenozide and Methoxyfenozide. The University College of Agriculture 2000 Vegetable Report, Index at http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crop http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crops/az1177/.
G6505	2000	Unspecified	Thailand-- Bangbuathong District	Moulton, J.K., D.A. Pepper, and T.J. Dennehy. (2000). Pro-active Management of Beet Armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) Resistance to the IGR's, Tebufenozide and Methoxyfenozide. The University College of Agriculture 2000 Vegetable Report, Index at http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crop http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crops/az1177/.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.

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