APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: spodoptera exigua

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	noctuidae	beet army worm, lesser army worm	AG	cotton, tomato, celery, lettuce, cabbage and alfalfa

Active Ingredient: Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki

MOA: Microbial disruptors of insect midgut membranes (includes transgenic crops), Bacillus thuringiensis var.inhibitors kurstaki
Group: BAC	CAS #: 0	Shaugnessy Code: 6402

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G5635	1995	Unspecified	USA	Moar, W.J., M. Pusztai-Carey, M.N. Faassen, D. Bosch, R. Frutos, C. Rang, K. Luo, and M.J. Adang. (1995). Development of Bacillus thuringiensis CryIC resistance by Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 61 2086-2092.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.

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