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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: culex pipiens pipiens

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
diptera culicidae house mosquito MED House Mosquito

Active Ingredient: Bacillus sphaericus

MOA: Microbial disruptors of insect midgut membranes (includes transgenic crops), Bacillus sphaericus
Group: BAC CAS #: 0 Shaugnessy Code: 119801

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id Year of Report Type of Resistance Location Reference
G5929 1997 Unspecified
 France--
Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhone		 Nielsen-Leroux, C., Pasquier, F., Charles, J.F., Sinegre, G., Gaven, B., Pasteur, N. (1997). Resistance to Bacillus sphaericus Involves Different Mechanisms in Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Larvae. Journal of Medical Entomology, 34(3) 321-327.
G5930 1997 Unspecified
 France--
Provence-Alpes-Cote D'Azur--
Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhone		 Nielsen-Leroux, C., Pasquier, F., Charles, J.F., Sinegre, G., Gaven, B., Pasteur, N. (1997). Resistance to Bacillus sphaericus Involves Different Mechanisms in Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Larvae. Journal of Medical Entomology, 34(3) 321-327.
*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.
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