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APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: plutella xylostella

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
lepidoptera plutellidae diamond-back moth AG crucifers, nasturtium

Active Ingredient: indoxacarb

MOA: Voltage-dependent sodium channel blocker, Indoxacarb
Group: OXA CAS #: 0 Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id Year of Report Type of Resistance Location Reference
G22185 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Kaohsiung		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology, 115 835–843.
G20735 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Jinghai--
Tianjin		 Wang J, Zheng X, Yuan J, Wang S, Xu B, Wang S, Zhang Y andWu Q. (2021). Insecticide Resistance Monitoring of the Diamondback Moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations in China. . Journal Economic Entomology.
G20787 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 India--
Ooty--
Nilgiris		 R. Tamilselvan, J.S. Kennedy and A. Suganthi. (2021). Monitoring the resistance and baseline susceptibility of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) against spinetoram in Tamil Nadu, India. Crop Protection, 142.
G20788 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 India--
Hosur--
Krishnagiri		 R. Tamilselvan, J.S. Kennedy and A. Suganthi. (2021). Monitoring the resistance and baseline susceptibility of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) against spinetoram in Tamil Nadu, India. Crop Protection, 142.
G20789 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 India--
Oddanchatram--
Dindigul		 R. Tamilselvan, J.S. Kennedy and A. Suganthi. (2021). Monitoring the resistance and baseline susceptibility of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) against spinetoram in Tamil Nadu, India. Crop Protection, 142.
G20790 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 India--
Palacode--
Dharmapuri		 R. Tamilselvan, J.S. Kennedy and A. Suganthi. (2021). Monitoring the resistance and baseline susceptibility of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) against spinetoram in Tamil Nadu, India. Crop Protection, 142.
G20791 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 India--
Kodaikanal--
Dindigul		 R. Tamilselvan, J.S. Kennedy and A. Suganthi. (2021). Monitoring the resistance and baseline susceptibility of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) against spinetoram in Tamil Nadu, India. Crop Protection, 142.
G20792 2021 Field Evolved Resistance
 India--
Kottur--
Theni		 R. Tamilselvan, J.S. Kennedy and A. Suganthi. (2021). Monitoring the resistance and baseline susceptibility of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) against spinetoram in Tamil Nadu, India. Crop Protection, 142.
G22184 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Chiayi		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology, 115 835–843.
G22183 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Yunlin		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology, 115 835–843.
G22182 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Changhua		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology, 115 835–843.
G22181 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Changhua		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology, 115 835–843.
G22179 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Taichung		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology, 115 835–843.
G22180 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Changhua		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology, 115 835–843.
G21658 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Chiayi--
Liujiao		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology 835–843.
G21659 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Kaohsiung--
Luzhu		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology 835–843.
G21654 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Changhua--
Fangyuan		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology 835–843.
G21655 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Changhua--
Zhutang		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology 835–843.
G21656 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Changhua--
Pitou		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology 835–843.
G21657 2022 Field Evolved Resistance
 Taiwan--
Yunlin--
Douliu		 Pudasaini, R., Chou, M. Y., Wu, T. J., & Dai, S. M. (2022). Insecticide Resistance and Control Failure Likelihood Analysis in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Populations From Taiwan.. Journal of economic entomology 835–843.
G20359 2020
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 China--
Yueyang--
Hunan		 Xu, J., Wang, Z., Wang, Y., Ma, H., Zhu, H., Liu, J., Zhou, Y., Deng, X., and Zhou, X. (2020). ABCC2 participates in the resistance of Plutella xylostella to chemical insecticides. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology , 162 52-59.
G20356 2020 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Yueyang--
Hunan		 Xu, J., Wang, Z., Wang, Y., Ma, H., Zhu, H., Liu, J., Zhou, Y., Deng, X., and Zhou, X. (2020). ABCC2 participates in the resistance of Plutella xylostella to chemical insecticides. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology , 162 52-59.
G17737 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hainan--
Sanya		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G19322 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei--
Yunmeng		 Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G17738 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Anhui--
Hefei		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G17739 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Baiyun		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G17740 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Huizhou		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G17741 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Zengcheng		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G19317 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei--
Wuxue		 Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19318 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei--
Yichang		 Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19320 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hunan--
Yichang		 Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19316 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei--
Wuxue		 Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19315 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Henan--
Luoyang		 Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19319 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hunan--
Yichang		 Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19321 2016 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei--
Yunmeng		 Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G17736 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Huizhou		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G17735 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Zengcheng		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G17734 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Baiyun		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G17733 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Zhuhai		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G17732 2015 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Baiyun		 Wang, X.L., Su, W., Zhang, J.H., Yang, Y.H., Dong, K., and Wu, Y.D. (2015). Two novel sodium channel mutations associated with resistance to indoxacarb and metaflumizone in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Insect Science 1-9.
G16369 2014 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei Province--
Yichang		 Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16367 2014 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hu'nan Province--
Yueyang		 Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16365 2014 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
He'nan Province--
Luoyang		 Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16368 2014 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei Province--
Yichang		 Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16366 2014 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hu'nan Province--
Yueyang		 Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G15079 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Zengcheng		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15078 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Guangdong--
Guangzhou		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15067 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Shandong--
Jinan		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15075 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Anhui--
Hefei		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15069 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Jiangsu--
Kunshan		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15072 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Jiangsu--
Nanjing		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15066 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Shandong--
Jinan		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15063 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Beijing		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15071 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Jiangsu--
Nanjing		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15074 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Anhui--
Hefei		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15076 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei--
Wuhan		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15077 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Hubei--
Yichang		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15070 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Jiangsu--
Nanjing		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15068 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Jiangsu--
Kunshan		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15065 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Shandong--
Jinan		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G15064 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Shandong--
Jinan		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G14607 2011 Field Evolved Resistance
 Brazil--
Pernambuco--
Bezerros		 Santos, VC., De Siqueira, HAA., Da Silva, JE., De Farias, MJDC. (2011). Insecticide resistance in populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), from the state of Pernambuco, Brazil.. Neotropical Entomology, 40 264-270.
G15073 2013 Field Evolved Resistance
 China--
Anhui--
Hefei		 Khakame, S. K., Wang, X., and Wu, Y. (2013). Baseline toxicity of metaflumizone and lack of cross resistance between indoxacarb and metaflumizone in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) . Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 1423-1429.
G10008 2010 Field Evolved Resistance
 India--
Maharashtra--
Nasik		 Nehare, S., Ghodki, B.S., Lande, G.K., Pawade, V., and Thakare, A.S. (2010). Inheritance of resistance and cross resistance pattern in indoxacarb-resistant diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L.. Entomological Research, 40 18-25.
G8668 2008 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Multan		 Sayyed, A. H., Saeed, S., Noor-UL-Ane, M., and Crickmore, N. (2008). Genetic, Biochemical, and Physiological Characteristics of Spinosad Resistance in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 101 1658-1666.
G7329 2005 Unspecified
 Pakistan--
Multan		 Sayyed, A.H., Attique, M.N.R., Khaliq, A. (2005). Stability of field-selected resistance to insecticides in Plutella xylostella (Lep., Plutellidae) from Pakistan. Journal of Applied Entomology, 129 (9/10) 542.
G7758 2007 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Shujabad		 Khaliq, A., M.N.R. Attique, and A.H. Sayyed. (2007). Evidence for resistance to pyrethroids and organophosphates in Pluetella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) from Pakistan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 97 191-200.
G7759 2007 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Khanewal		 Khaliq, A., M.N.R. Attique, and A.H. Sayyed. (2007). Evidence for resistance to pyrethroids and organophosphates in Pluetella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) from Pakistan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 97 191-200.
G7214 2004 Unspecified
 Malaysia--
Cameron Highlands		 Sayyed, A. S., and D.J. Wright. (2004). Fipronil Resistance in the Diamondback Moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae): Inheritance and Number of Genes Involved. Journal of Economic Entomology, 97(6) 2043-2050.
G7763 2007 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Nawababad		 Khaliq, A., M.N.R. Attique, and A.H. Sayyed. (2007). Evidence for resistance to pyrethroids and organophosphates in Pluetella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) from Pakistan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 97 191-200.
G7762 2007 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Qasur		 Khaliq, A., M.N.R. Attique, and A.H. Sayyed. (2007). Evidence for resistance to pyrethroids and organophosphates in Pluetella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) from Pakistan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 97 191-200.
G7761 2007 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Awan Dahawala		 Khaliq, A., M.N.R. Attique, and A.H. Sayyed. (2007). Evidence for resistance to pyrethroids and organophosphates in Pluetella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) from Pakistan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 97 191-200.
G7760 2007 Field Evolved Resistance
 Pakistan--
Punjab--
Karole		 Khaliq, A., M.N.R. Attique, and A.H. Sayyed. (2007). Evidence for resistance to pyrethroids and organophosphates in Pluetella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) from Pakistan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 97 191-200.
G10104 2008
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 Australia--
New South Wales--
Castlereagh		 Eziah, V., Rose, H.A., Clift, A.D., Mansfield, S. (2008). Susceptibility of four field populations of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to six insecticides in the Sydney region of New South Wales, Australia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 47 355-360.
G10099 2008
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 Australia--
New South Wales--
Sydney		 Eziah, V., Rose, H.A., Clift, A.D., Mansfield, S. (2008). Susceptibility of four field populations of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to six insecticides in the Sydney region of New South Wales, Australia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 47 355-360.
G10108 2008
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 Australia--
New South Wales--
Yaramundi		 Eziah, V., Rose, H.A., Clift, A.D., Mansfield, S. (2008). Susceptibility of four field populations of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to six insecticides in the Sydney region of New South Wales, Australia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 47 355-360.
G10113 2008
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**

 Australia--
New South Wales--
Windsor		 Eziah, V., Rose, H.A., Clift, A.D., Mansfield, S. (2008). Susceptibility of four field populations of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to six insecticides in the Sydney region of New South Wales, Australia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 47 355-360.
G6819 2006 Unspecified
 USA--
Georgia--
Camilla		 Zhao, J.Z., Collins, H.L., Li, Y.X., Mau, R.F.L., Thompson, G.D., Hertlein, M., Andaloro, J.T., Boykin, R., Shelton, A.M. (2006). Monitoring of Diamondback Moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Resistance to Spinosad, Indoxacarb, and Emamectin Benzoate. Journal of Economic Entomology, 99(1) 176-181.
G6820 2006 Unspecified
 USA--
Texas--
Rio Grande		 Zhao, J.Z., Collins, H.L., Li, Y.X., Mau, R.F.L., Thompson, G.D., Hertlein, M., Andaloro, J.T., Boykin, R., Shelton, A.M. (2006). Monitoring of Diamondback Moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Resistance to Spinosad, Indoxacarb, and Emamectin Benzoate. Journal of Economic Entomology, 99(1) 176-181.
*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.
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