APRD Survey

Dear Users:

We value your contribution to and use of the Arthropod Pesticide Resistance Database (APRD).

The APRD Team is conducting a Survey to gauge users experiences, our objective is to determine how the database enhances research, and to allow for users to provide feedback, suggestions and requests for potential improvements. Please take the anonymous survey using this link: Link to Survey

Thank you for your Participation,
David Mota-Sanchez
Arthropod Resistance Database Director

Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: spodoptera littoralis

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	noctuidae	egyptian cotton leafworm, army worm	AG	alfalfa, cotton, potato, vegetables

Active Ingredient: indoxacarb

MOA: Voltage-dependent sodium channel blocker, Indoxacarb
Group: OXA	CAS #: 0	Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G22403	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Egypt-- El-Monufia	Fouad, E.A., Ahmed, F.S., and Moustafa, M.A.M. (2022). Monitoring and biochemical impact of insecticides resistance on field populations of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Egypt. Polish Journal of Entomology, 91 109-118.
G20078	2018	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab province	Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.

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