Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: xenopsylla astia

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
siphonaptera	pulicidae	indian rat flea	MED

Active Ingredient: DDT

MOA:	Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group:	DDT CAS #: 50293 Shaugnessy Code: 29201

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Location	Reference
	1980	Burma	WHO 1980. Resistance of vectors of disease to pesticides. Fifth Rep. WHO Expert Committee on Vector Biology and Control. Tech. Rep. Ser. No. 655, 82 pp.
	1961	India	Sharma, M. I. D. and Joshi, G. C. (1961). A preliminary note on DDT resistance in rat fleas, Zenopsylla cheopis and Zenopsylla astia, in a sprayed area of Delhi. Bull. WHO, 25, 270.