Reported Resistance Case(s)
Species: xenopsylla astia
| Order | Family | Common Name(s) | Group | Host |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| siphonaptera | pulicidae | indian rat flea | MED |
Active Ingredient: BHC/cyclodienes - Unspecified In Literature
| MOA: | GABA-gated chloride channel antagonists, Cyclodiene organochlorines |
|---|---|
| Group: | CYCLO CAS #: n/a Shaugnessy Code: n/a |
Resistance Case(s)
| Case Id | Year of Report | Location | Reference |
| 1980 | Burma | WHO 1980. Resistance of vectors of disease to pesticides. Fifth Rep. WHO Expert Committee on Vector Biology and Control. Tech. Rep. Ser. No. 655, 82 pp. | |
| 1961 | India | Sharma, M. I. D. and Joshi, G. C. (1961). A preliminary note on DDT resistance in rat fleas, Zenopsylla cheopis and Zenopsylla astia, in a sprayed area of Delhi. Bull. WHO, 25, 270. |
