Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: plutella xylostella

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	plutellidae	diamond-back moth	AG	crucifers, nasturtium

Active Ingredient: abamectin

MOA:	Chloride channel activators, Avermectins, Milbemycins
Group:	ABM CAS #: 71751412 Shaugnessy Code: 122804

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Location	Reference
	2006	Pakistan -- Multan -- Unselected Strain	Sayyed, A. H., Saeed, S., Noor-UL-Ane, M., and Crickmore, N. (2008). Genetic, Biochemical, and Physiological Characteristics of Spinosad Resistance in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 101, 1658-1666.
	2002	Malaysia -- Cameron Highlands	Sayyed, A.H., D. Omar, and D.J. Wright. (2004). Genetics of Spinosad resistance in a multi-resistant field-selected population of Plutella xyostella. Pest Managment Science, 60, 827-832.
	2001	China -- Hebei -- Xuanhua	Liang, P., Gao, X., Zheng, B. (2003). Genetic basis of resistance and studies on cross-resistance in a population of diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). Pest Management Science, 59, 1232-1236.
	1997	Malaysia	Iqbal, M., and D.J. Wright. (1997). Evaluation of resistance, cross-resistance and synergism of abamectin and teflubenzon in a multi-resistant field population of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 87, 481-486.
	1995	Malaysia	Iqbal, M., R.H.J. Verkerk, M.J. Furlong, P.C. Ong, S.A., Rahman, and D.J., Wright. (1995). Evidence for Resistance to Bt subsp kurstaki HD-1, Bt subsp. Aizawai and Abamectin in Field populations of Plutella xylostella from Malaysia. pesticide science, 48, 89-97.