diabrotica virgifera

Profile

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
coleoptera	chrysomelidae	western corn rootworm	AG	corn

Shown Resistance to Active Ingredient(s)

1. Cry3Bb1
2. HCH-gamma
3. aldrin
4. bufencarb
5. carbofuran
6. chlordane
7. diazinon
8. dieldrin
9. endrin
10. fonofos
11. heptachlor
12. mCry3A
13. parathion-methyl

Citation(s) of Resistance

1. Wright, R., Meinke, L., Siegfrie, B. (2004). Larval Western Corn Rootworm Insecticide Resistance in Nebraska. Nebraska Cooperative Extension, NF99-366, NF99-366.
2. Hamilton, E. W. (1965). Aldrin resistance to corn rootworm beetles (Diabrotica virgifera Le Conte and D. longicornis Say). J. Econ. Entomol., 58, 296-300.
3. Ball, H. J. and Weekman, G. T. (1962). Insecticide resistance in the adult western corn rootworm in Nebraska. J. Econ. Entomol., 55, 439-41.
4. Ball, H. J. and Weekman, G. T. (1963). Differential resistance of corn rootworms to insecticides in Nebraska and adjoining states. J. Econ. Entomol., 56, 553-55.
5. Burkhardt, C. C. (1963). Corn rootworm resistance and damage in Kansas. Proc. North Cent. Brach Entomol. Soc. Am., 18, 82-83.
6. Chio, H., Chang, C. -S., Metcalf, R. L. and Shaw, J. (1978). Susceptibility of four species of Diabrotica to insecticides. J. Econ. Entomol., 71, 389-93.
7. Cutkomp, L.K. (1974). Communication to FAO.
8. Howe, W. L., Orgman, E. E. and George, B. W. (1963). Observations fo the northern and western rootworms in South Dakota. Proc. North Cent. Branch Entomol. Soc. Am., 18, 83.
9. Howe, W.L. (1965). In: FAO 1967.
10. Knutson, H. (1965). In: FAO 1967.
11. Roselle, R.E. (1974). Communication to FAO.
12. Sechriest, R.E. (1968). In: FAO 1969.
13. Walgenbach, D. D. 1976. Personal communication.
14. Walstrom, R. J. 1974. Communication to FAO.
15. Gassman, A. J., Petzold-Maxwell, J. L., Keweshan, R. S., and Dunbar, M. W. (2011). Field-Evolved Resistance to Bt Maize by Western Corn Rootworm. PLoS One, 6 (7).
16. Meihls, L. N., Higdon, M. L., Ellersieck, M., and Hibbard, B. E. (2011). Selection for Resistance to mCry3A-Expressing Transgenic Corn in Western Corn Rootworm. Journal of Economic Entomology, 104 (3), 1045-1054.

Location(s) Where Resistance is Reported

1. USA -- Nebraska
2. USA -- Minnesota
3. USA -- Missouri
4. USA -- Illinois
5. USA -- Kansas
6. USA -- South Dakota
7. USA -- Iowa
8. USA -- Nebraska -- York County
9. USA -- Iowa
10. USA -- Missouri

Other Reference

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