APR Banner

musca domestica

Profile

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
diptera muscidae house fly MED

Shown Resistance to Active Ingredient(s)

  1. BHC/cyclodienes - Unspecified In Literature
  2. Carbamates - Unspecified in Literature
  3. DDT
  4. DPX-MPO62
  5. HCH-gamma
  6. Organophosphates - Unspecified In Literature
  7. Pyrethroids - Unspecified In Literature
  8. azamethiphos
  9. azinphos-methyl
  10. beta-cypermethrin
  11. bioresmethrin+PBO
  12. chlorfenethol
  13. chlorpyrifos
  14. cyfluthrin
  15. cyfluthrin-beta
  16. cypermethrin
  17. cyphenothrin
  18. cyromazine
  19. deltamethrin
  20. diazinon
  21. dichlorvos
  22. dieldrin
  23. dimethoate
  24. ethion
  25. fenitrothion
  26. fenvalerate
  27. fipronil
  28. imidacloprid
  29. indoxacarb
  30. malathion
  31. methomyl
  32. methoxychlor
  33. mevinphos
  34. naled
  35. parathion-methyl
  36. permethrin
  37. phoxim
  38. piperonyl butoxide
  39. propetamphos
  40. propoxur
  41. pyrethrins
  42. pyrethrins + PB
  43. pyrethrum + PBO
  44. resmethrin
  45. ronnel
  46. spinosad
  47. stirofos
  48. tetrachlorvinphos
  49. tetramethrin
  50. trichlorfon

Citation(s) of Resistance

  1. Pospischil, R., K. Szomm, M. Londershausen, I. Schroder, A. Turberg, and R. Fuchs. (1996). Mulitple Resistance in the Larger House Fly musca domestica in Germany. Pesticide Resistance, 48, 333-341.
  2. Scott, J.G. and Z. Wen. (1997). Toxicity of Fipronil to Susceptible and resistant strains of German Cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) and House flies (Diptera: Muscidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 90(5), 1152-1156.
  3. Learmount, J. (1994). Selection of Houseflies (Diptera: Muscidae) with a Pyrethroid Space Spray using a large scale laboratory method. Journal of Economic Entomology, 87(4), 894-898.
  4. Bull, D.L., and G. Xu. (1995). Characteristics of Methyl Parathion Resistance in House Fly Larvae. Journal of Economic Entomology, 88(1), 27-32.
  5. Shono, T., and J.G. Scott. (1990). Autosomal Sex-Associated Pyrethroid Resistance in a Strain of House Fly (Diptera: Muscidae) with a Male-Determining Factor on Chromosome Three. Journal of Economic Entomology, 83(3), 686-689.
  6. Scott, J.G., G.P. Georghiou. (1985). Rapid Developmentt of High-Level Permethrin Resistance in a Field-collected Strain of the House Fly (Diptera:Muscidae) Under Laboratory Selection. Journal of Economic Entomology, 78, 316-319.
  7. Iseki, A., and G.P. Georghiou. (1986). Toxicity of Cyromazine to Strains of the Housefly (Diptera: Muscidae) Variously Resistant to Insecticides. Journal of Economic Entomology, 79, 1192-1195.
  8. Bloomcamp, C.L., R.S. Patterson, and P.G. Koehler. (1987). Cyromazine Resistance in the House Fly (Diptera: Muscidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 80, 352-357.
  9. Shen, J., and F.W. Plapp Jr. (1990). Cyromazine Resistance in the house fly (Diptera: Muscidae): genetics and cross-resistance to diflubenzuron. Journal of Economic Entomology, 83(5), 1689-1697.
  10. Siato, K., N. Motoyama, and W.C. Dauterman. (1991). Studies on the Resistance to Various Insecticides of a House Fly Strain (Diptera: Muscidae) Selected with Azamethiphos. Journal of Economic Entomology, 84(6), 1635-1637.
  11. Shepard, D.C., D.M. Gaydon, and R.W. Miller. (1992). Resistance to House Flies selected with 5.0 PPM Feed-through Cyromazine. J.Agric. Entomol., 9(4), 257-260.
  12. Kristensen, M., A.G. Spencer, and J.B. Jespersen. (2001). The status and development of insecticide resistance in Danish populations of the housefly Musca domestica L. Pest Manag Sci, 57, 82-89.
  13. Learmount, J., P. Chapman, and A. Macnicoll. (2002). Impact of an insecticide resistance Strategy for house fly (Diptera: Muscidae) control in intensive animal units in the United Kingdom. Journal of Economic Entomology, 95(6), 1245-1250.
  14. Liu, N. and X. Yue. (2000). Insecticide resistance and cross-resistance in the house fly (Diptera: Muscidae). J. Econ. Entomol., 93(4), 1269-1275.
  15. Shono, T., and J.G. Scott. (2003). Spinosad resistance in the housefly, Musca domestica, is due to a recessive factor on autosome 1. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 75(1), 1-7.
  16. Kaufman, P.E., J.G. Scott, and D.A. Rutz. (2001). Monitoring insecticide resistance in house flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from New York daries. Pest Managment Science, 57, 514-521.
  17. Shono, T., L. Zhang, and J.G. Scott. (2004). Indoxacarb resistance in the house fly, Musca domestica. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 80(2), 106-112.
  18. Kristensen, M., J.B. Jespersen, and M. Knorr. (2004). Cross-resistance potential of fipronil in Musca domestica. Pest Management Science, 60, 894-900.
  19. Bailey, D.L., G.C. LaBrecque, and T.L. Whitfield. (1970). Resistance of House Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) To Dimethoate and Ronnel in Florida. The Florida Entomologist, 53(1), 1-5.
  20. Scott, J.G., T.G. Alefantis, P.E. Kaufman, and D.A. Rutz. (2000). Insecticide resistance in house flies from caged-layer poultry facilities. Pest Management Science, 56, 147-153.
  21. Hamm, R.L., Shono, T., Scott, J.G. (2005). A Cline in Frequency of Autosomal Males Is Not Associated with Insecticide Resistance in House Fly (Diptera: Muscidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 98(1), 171-176.
  22. Harris, C. R., Turnbull, S. A. and Whistlecraft, J. W. (1982). Multiple resistance shown by filed strains of house fly, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) to organochlorine, organophosphours, carbamate, and pyrethroid insecticides. Can. Entomologist., 114, 447-54.
  23. Davis, M., Keiding, J. and Von Hofsten, C. G. (1958). Reesistance to pyrethrins and to pyrethrins-piperonyl butoxide in a wild strain of Musca domestica L. in Sweden. Nature (Lond)., 182, 1816-17.
  24. Denholm, I., Farnham, A. W., O\'Dell, K. and Sawicki, R. M. (1983). Factors affecting resistance to insecticides in house-flies, Musca domeestica L.(Diptera: Muscidae). I. Long-term control with bioresmethrin of flies with strong pyrethroid-resistance potential. Bull. Ent. Res., 73, 481-489.
  25. Funaki, E., Tabaru, Y. and Motoyama, N. (1986). Current status of pyrethroid resistance in the house fly in Kanto area. J. Pestic. Sci., 11, 261-266.
  26. Horton, D. L., Sheppard, D. C., Nolan, M. P., Ottens, R. J. and Joyce, J. A. (1985). House fly, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) resistance to permethrin in Georgia, USA, caged layer poultry operation. J. Agric. Entomol., 2, 196-199.
  27. Keiding, J. (1974). Insecticide resistance in houseflies. Gov. Pest. Infest. Lab. Annu. Rep. (Denmark)., 73, 33-43.
  28. Keiding, J. (1980). Insecticide resistance in houseflies. Gov. Pest Infest. Lab. Annu. Rep. (Denmark)., 79, 33-45.
  29. Kunast, C. (1979). Die Entwicklung der Permethrinesistenz bei der Stubenfliege (Musca domestica L.) im suddeutschen Raum. J. Angew. Zool., 25, 385-90.
  30. Markkula, M. and Kurppa, S. (1985). Resistance of insects and mites to pesticides in Finland. Ann. Agric. Fenn., 24, 161-174.
  31. Meyer, J. A., Georghiou, G. P. and Hawley, M. K. (1987). House fly (Diptera: Muscidae) resistance to permethrin on southern California dairies. J. Econ. Entomol., 80, 636-640.
  32. Solomon, K.R. and Harris, C.R. (1981). Housefly resistance to pyrethroids. Paper presented at the North Central Branch meeting of the Entomol. Soc. of Am. (personal communication).
  33. Szabo, L. (1987). Insecticide resistance of houseflies (Musca domestica) on pig farms. Magy Allatorv Lapja, 42, 531-536.
  34. WHO 1986. Resistance of vectors and reservoirs of disease to pesticides. Tenth report of the WHO Expert Comminttee on Vector Biology and Control. Tech. Rep. Ser. No. 737, 87 pp.
  35. Wiesmann, R. (1947). Untersuchungen uber das physiologische verhalten von Musca domestica L. verschiedener proveniezen. Schweiz. Ent. Gesell. Mitt., 20, 484-504.
  36. Zhang, Lan, Shi, Jing, and Gao, Xiwu. (2008). Inheritance of beta-cypermethrin resistance in the housefly Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae). Pesticide Management Science, 64, 185-190.
  37. Roca Acevedo, G., Zapater, M. and Ceferino Toloza, A. . (2009). Insecticide resistance of house fly. Musca domestica (L.) from Argentinana. Parasitology Research, 105, 489-493.
  38. Kaufman, P.E., Nunez, S.C., Mann, R.S., Geden, C.J., Scharf, M.E. (2010). Nicotinoid and pyrethroid insecticide resistance in houseflies (Diptera: Muscidae) collected from Florida Dairies. Pest Management Science, 66, 290-294.
  39. Kaufman, P.E., Nunez, S.C., Geden, C.J., Scharf, M.E. (2010). Selection for Resistance to Imidacloprid in the House Fly (Diptera: Muscidae). Veterinary Entomology, 103, 1937-1942.
  40. M.M. Akiner, S.S. Caglar. (2005). The status and seasonal changes of the organophosphate and pyrethroid resistance in Turkish populations of the house fly, Musca domestica L. (Diptera:Muscidae). Journal of Vector Ecology , 31, 426-432.
  41. Levot, G.W., Hughes, P.B. (0000). Insecticide Resistance in Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from Poultry Farms. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 28, 87-91.
  42. Levot, G.W., Hughes, P.B. (1989). Insecticide Resistance in Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from Poultry Farms. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 28, 87-91.
  43. Marcon, P.C.R.G., Thomas, G.D., Siegried, B.D., Campbell. J.B., Skoda, S.R. (2003). Resistance Status of House Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from Southeastern Nebraska Beef Cattle Feedlots to Selected Insecticides. Journal of Economic Entomology, 96, 1016-1020.

Location(s) Where Resistance is Reported

  1. Austria
  2. Czechoslovakia
  3. Denmark
  4. Finland
  5. France
  6. Germany
  7. Global
  8. Hungary
  9. Japan
  10. Netherlands
  11. Norway
  12. Poland
  13. Sweden
  14. Switzerland
  15. United Kingdom
  16. USA
  17. USA -- Georgia
  18. USA -- New York
  19. USA -- California
  20. USA -- Mississippi
  21. Canada -- Ontario
  22. Canada -- Alberta
  23. USA -- New Jersey
  24. USA -- North Carolina
  25. USA -- Alabama
  26. USA -- Maryland
  27. USA -- New York -- Tioga
  28. USA -- New York -- Saratoga
  29. USA -- New York -- Schuyler
  30. USA -- New York -- Wyoming
  31. Denmark -- cross resistant
  32. USA -- Florida -- Hendry
  33. USA -- Florida -- Okeechobee
  34. USA -- Florida -- Osceola
  35. USA -- Florida -- Lake
  36. USA -- Florida -- Alachua
  37. USA -- Florida -- Escambia
  38. USA -- Florida -- Jackson
  39. USA -- Florida -- St. Lucie
  40. USA -- Florida -- Hillsborough
  41. USA -- Florida -- Indian River
  42. USA -- Florida -- Polk
  43. USA -- Florida -- Lee
  44. USA -- Florida -- Dade
  45. USA -- Florida -- Collier
  46. USA -- Florida -- Orange
  47. USA -- Florida -- Bradford
  48. USA -- Florida -- Suwannee
  49. USA -- Florida -- Leon
  50. USA -- New York -- Erie
  51. USA -- New York -- Tompkins
  52. USA -- New York -- Wayne
  53. USA -- New York -- Onondaga
  54. USA -- New York -- Ontario
  55. USA -- New York -- Seneca
  56. USA -- New York -- Cayuga
  57. USA -- Maine -- Androscoggin Co.
  58. USA -- New York -- Schuyler Co.
  59. USA -- North Carolina -- Wake Co.
  60. USA -- Florida -- Alachua Co.
  61. United Kingdom -- pig farm
  62. China -- Beijing -- dump
  63. Argentina -- Buenos Aires -- SV
  64. USA -- Florida -- Alachua -- University of Florida\\\'s dairy calf unit
  65. USA -- Florida -- Gilchrist -- farm
  66. USA -- Florida -- Lafayette -- farm
  67. USA -- Florida -- Okeechobee -- farm
  68. USA -- Florida -- Gilchrist, Lafayette, Okeechobee, Alachua
  69. Turkey -- Antalya -- cow farms
  70. Turkey -- Izmir -- cow farms
  71. Turkey -- cow farms
  72. Australia -- New South Wales -- Blacktown Shire -- Doonside farm
  73. Australia -- New South Wales -- Blacktown Shire -- Schofields farm
  74. Australia -- New South Wales -- Blacktown Shire -- Quakers Hill A
  75. Australia -- New South Wales -- Blacktown Shire -- Quakers Hill B
  76. Australia -- New South Wales -- Blacktown Shire -- Eastern Creek farms
  77. USA -- Nebraska -- Saunders County -- feedlot A
  78. USA -- Nebraska -- Lancaster County -- feedlot B
  79. USA -- Nebraska -- Lancaster County -- feedlot B
  80. USA -- Nebraska -- Saunders County -- feedlot A
  81. USA -- Nebraska -- Lancaster County -- feedlot B

Other Reference

Google Search for musca domestica


 
United States Department of Agriculture, Cooperative State Research and Extension ServiceInsecticide Resistance Action CommitteeMichigan State University ExtensionWERA-60